{"id":16407,"date":"2025-02-20T14:04:17","date_gmt":"2025-02-20T11:04:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/amasra.com.tr\/?p=16407"},"modified":"2025-02-22T19:06:20","modified_gmt":"2025-02-22T16:06:20","slug":"estatua-de-la-ninfa-del-agua","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/amasra.com.tr\/es\/su-perisi-heykeli\/","title":{"rendered":"Estatua del Hada del Agua"},"content":{"rendered":"
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T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin kuzeyindeki Karadeniz k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131nda yer alan ve g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz Amasra\u2019s\u0131 olarak bilinen antik Amastris kentinde<\/strong> yap\u0131lan kaz\u0131larda, ola\u011fand\u0131\u015f\u0131 derecede sa\u011flam durumda bir su perisi (nymph)<\/strong> heykeli ke\u015ffedildi. Heykelin yaln\u0131zca burnunun sol taraf\u0131 ve sa\u011f eli eksik. Arkeologlar, heykelin M.S. 2. y\u00fczy\u0131la tarihlendi\u011fini tahmin ediyor.<\/p>\n

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Heykel, 1,53 metre<\/strong> (yakla\u015f\u0131k 5 fit) boyunda ve ger\u00e7ek insan \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclerinde olup, paye (pilaster<\/strong>) \u00fczerine yerle\u015ftirilmi\u015f bir vazoya yaslanan \u00e7\u0131plak bir kad\u0131n fig\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc tasvir ediyor. Sa\u011f eli, kal\u00e7alar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerinden gev\u015fek\u00e7e sarkan elbiseyi tutuyor.<\/strong> Sa\u00e7\u0131, Herakles d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fc (di\u011fer ad\u0131yla Afrodit d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fc<\/strong>) \u015feklinde ba\u011fl\u0131; bu sa\u00e7 modeli, \u0130lk Klasik D\u00f6nem\u2019de (M.\u00d6. 5. y\u00fczy\u0131l) Apollo tasvirlerinde ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f ve Klasik, Hellenistik ve Roma d\u00f6nemleri boyunca Afrodit ve di\u011fer tanr\u0131lar\u0131n heykellerinde pop\u00fcler hale gelmi\u015ftir. Foto\u011frafta, heykelin \u00fczerindeki elbisede belki mavi \u00e7ok renkli boyan\u0131n kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 olabilece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcren izler g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor, ancak bu bir \u00e7e\u015fit leke de olabilir.<\/p>\n

Amastris, \u0130lyada\u2019da ad\u0131 ge\u00e7ecek kadar \u00f6nemli bir antik Yunan kentiydi<\/strong>. Karadeniz\u2019in g\u00fcney k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131ndaki konumu ve bol miktarda \u015fim\u015fir a\u011fac\u0131na eri\u015fimi sayesinde ticarette geli\u015fti. M.\u00d6. 3. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ortalar\u0131ndan itibaren Pontus Krall\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olan Amastris, M.\u00d6. 70\u2019te Roma taraf\u0131ndan ele ge\u00e7irildi ve heykelin yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nemde Roma \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nun Bitinya-Pontus eyaletinde m\u00fcreffeh bir \u015fehirdi.<\/p>\n

\"Amasra<\/a>
Amasra Su Perisi Heykeli (Nymph) www.amasra.com.tr<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u00dcnl\u00fc Do\u011fa Tarihi (Natural History) eserinin yazar\u0131 ve M.S. 79\u2019daki Vez\u00fcv patlamas\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 kurtarmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybeden Plinius Elder\u2019\u0131n ye\u011feni ve miras\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 olan Gen\u00e7 Plinius (Plinius the Younger), M.S. 100 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u0130mparator Trajan taraf\u0131ndan Bitinya-Pontus eyaletine vali olarak atand\u0131. Yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir\u00e7ok mektup g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze ula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r; bunlar\u0131n aras\u0131nda, amcas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne neden olan Vez\u00fcv patlamas\u0131n\u0131 anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 tarih\u00e7i Tacitus\u2019a yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 mektup ve Trajan ile yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 yaz\u0131\u015fmalar da bulunmaktad\u0131r. M.S. 112 civar\u0131nda, \u00f6zellikle Amastris hakk\u0131nda Trajan\u2019a bir mektup yazm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r:<\/p>\n

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\u201cSay\u0131n Efendim, Amastris kenti zarif ve g\u00fczel bir \u015fehirdir; di\u011fer \u00f6nemli yap\u0131lar\u0131 aras\u0131nda, olduk\u00e7a uzun ve \u00e7ok g\u00fczel bir caddesi bulunur. Bu caddenin bir kenar\u0131nda, her ne kadar \u2018nehir\u2019 olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lsa da asl\u0131nda yaln\u0131zca i\u011fren\u00e7 bir genel la\u011f\u0131m i\u015flevi g\u00f6ren, g\u00f6ze son derece rahats\u0131zl\u0131k veren ve k\u00f6t\u00fc kokusuyla \u00e7ok tehlikeli olan bir su akmaktad\u0131r. Sa\u011fl\u0131k ve nezaket a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00fcst\u00fcn\u00fcn kapat\u0131lmas\u0131 faydal\u0131 olacakt\u0131r; sizin izninizle bu i\u015fi ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirece\u011fiz. Ben de, kendi ad\u0131ma, b\u00f6ylesine asil ve gerekli bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fctmek i\u00e7in para s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 ya\u015fanmayaca\u011f\u0131ndan emin olaca\u011f\u0131m.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Trajan\u2019\u0131n yan\u0131t\u0131 ise \u015fu \u015fekildedir:<\/p>\n

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\u201cSevgili Plinius, e\u011fer Amastris kentinden akan su, \u00fczeri a\u00e7\u0131k oldu\u011fu s\u00fcrece halk\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na zararl\u0131ysa, \u00fcst\u00fcn\u00fcn kapat\u0131lmas\u0131 elbette en makul oland\u0131r. Senin, her zamanki titizli\u011finle, bu i\u015f i\u00e7in gereken paran\u0131n eksik olmamas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131ndan \u015f\u00fcphem yok.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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\"\"<\/a>\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Ayr\u0131ca, Amasra Kalesi’nde de temizlik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 dile getiren Kuru, bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n \u00f6nemine de\u011finerek, kalede bulunan bitkilerin ta\u015flar\u0131n aralanmas\u0131na neden oldu\u011funu ve g\u00f6rsel kaynaklar\u0131 bozdu\u011funu ifade etti. Bu sorunu \u00e7\u00f6zmek amac\u0131yla K\u00fclt\u00fcr Varl\u0131klar\u0131 ve M\u00fczeler Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan yetkilendirilen bir firma arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla mekanik temizlik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve ard\u0131ndan ila\u00e7l\u0131 temizlik i\u015flemlerine ge\u00e7ilece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kuru, bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n 3 a\u015famal\u0131 bir plan dahilinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi\u011fini de ekledi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Heykelle ilgili bilgi veren Kaz\u0131lar ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar Dairesi Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ise sosyal medya hesaplar\u0131 \u00fczerinden payla\u015f\u0131mda bulunarak, “Bart\u0131n, Amasra, Gymnasium kaz\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131zda, MS 2. y\u00fczy\u0131la ait oldu\u011fu de\u011ferlendirilen ve Nymphe olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan, 1.53 cm y\u00fcksekli\u011findeki heykel ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin kuzeyindeki Karadeniz k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131nda yer alan ve g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz Amasra\u2019s\u0131 olarak bilinen antik Amastris kentinde yap\u0131lan kaz\u0131larda, ola\u011fand\u0131\u015f\u0131 derecede sa\u011flam durumda bir su perisi (nymph) heykeli ke\u015ffedildi. Heykelin yaln\u0131zca burnunun sol taraf\u0131 ve sa\u011f eli eksik. Arkeologlar, heykelin M.S. 2. y\u00fczy\u0131la tarihlendi\u011fini tahmin ediyor. Heykel, 1,53 metre (yakla\u015f\u0131k 5 fit) boyunda ve ger\u00e7ek insan \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclerinde olup, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":402,"featured_media":16693,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[89],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16407","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-amasra-haberleri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/amasra.com.tr\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16407","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/amasra.com.tr\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/amasra.com.tr\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/amasra.com.tr\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/402"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/amasra.com.tr\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16407"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/amasra.com.tr\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16407\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/amasra.com.tr\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16693"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/amasra.com.tr\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16407"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/amasra.com.tr\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16407"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/amasra.com.tr\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16407"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}